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Sum Secrecy Rate Maximization for Full-Duplex Two-Way Relay Networks Using Alamouti-based Rank-Two Beamforming

机译:全双工双向中继网络的保密率最大化   使用基于alamouti的秩二波束形成

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摘要

Consider a two-way communication scenario where two single-antenna nodes,operating under full-duplex mode, exchange information to one another throughthe aid of a (full-duplex) multi-antenna relay, and there is anothersingle-antenna node who intends to eavesdrop. The relay employs artificialnoise (AN) to interfere the eavesdropper's channel, and amplify-forward (AF)Alamouti-based rank-two beamforming to establish the two-way communicationlinks of the legitimate nodes. Our problem is to optimize the rank-twobeamformer and AN covariance for sum secrecy rate maximization (SSRM). ThisSSRM problem is nonconvex, and we develop an efficient solution approach usingsemidefinite relaxation (SDR) and minorization-maximization (MM). We prove thatSDR is tight for the SSRM problem and thus introduces no loss. Also, weconsider an inexact MM method where an approximately but computationally cheapMM solution update is used in place of the exact update in conventional MM. Weshow that this inexact MM method guarantees convergence to a stationarysolution to the SSRM problem. The effectiveness of our proposed approach isfurther demonstrated by an energy-harvesting scenario extension, and byextensive simulation results.
机译:考虑一种双向通信场景,其中两个在全双工模式下运行的单天线节点通过(全双工)多天线中继相互交换信息,并且还有一个单天线节点打算窃听。中继采用人为噪声(AN)来干扰窃听者的通道,并基于基于Alamouti的前向放大(AF)的二级波束成形来建立合法节点的双向通信链路。我们的问题是优化二等波束形成器和AN协方差,以实现总和保密率最大化(SSRM)。这个SSRM问题是非凸的,我们开发了一种使用半有限松弛(SDR)和最小化最大化(MM)的有效解决方案。我们证明SDR对于SSRM问题是严格的,因此不会造成任何损失。此外,我们考虑了一种不精确的MM方法,其中使用了一个近似但计算便宜的MM解决方案更新来代替传统MM中的确切更新。我们表明,这种不精确的MM方法可确保收敛到SSRM问题的平稳解。能量收集方案扩展以及广泛的仿真结果进一步证明了我们提出的方法的有效性。

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